Ask ten sellers what it costs to sell a house and ten of them will say the commission. That's the one everybody knows.
It's also not the one that surprises people at closing.
There are about a dozen lines on a California settlement statement. Some are set by law. Some are just how we've always done it around here, which people confuse with law all the time. And some are whatever you agreed to at 9pm on a Tuesday after the inspection came back. That last group is where the money moves.
Key takeaways
- Transfer tax in Riverside County runs $1.10 per $1,000 of value. On a $650,000 sale with the loan paid off, that's about $715.
- Inside the city of Riverside it's $2.20 per $1,000, not $1.10. The city charges its own transfer tax on top of the county's. On that same $650,000 sale, that's $1,430 instead of $715.
- Almost nothing about who pays what is actually required. Transfer tax, escrow, title — all custom, all negotiable.
- There's no standard commission rate. Not a low one, not a high one. It's whatever you and your broker agree to in writing.
- The stuff that really moves your net number gets decided after you're in escrow, not before. Which is why I run the math with sellers before we take an offer.
What's actually required, and what just feels required
Two things have to happen for a sale to record in Riverside County. The transfer tax gets paid and the recording fees get paid. That's it. Everything else on that statement is either a service you bought or a term you agreed to.
So when somebody tells you the seller pays for the owner's title policy, they're describing a habit, not a rule. It's what usually happens in Southern California. It is not the law, and in a slow market with a motivated buyer it's a line you can push back on.
I bring this up with every seller before we talk price, because the number that matters isn't the sale price. It's what hits your account.
How much is the transfer tax in Riverside County?
$1.10 per $1,000 of value. You'll also see it written as $0.55 per $500, which is the same thing and is how the statute phrases it.
One wrinkle worth understanding. The value it's calculated on is the sale price minus any loan that stays on the property after closing. In a normal sale where your mortgage gets paid off, that's basically the sale price. If a loan stays in place, it isn't, and the difference can be real money.
| Sale price | Most of the county | City of Riverside |
|---|---|---|
| $450,000 | $495 | $990 |
| $650,000 | $715 | $1,430 |
| $850,000 | $935 | $1,870 |
| $1,200,000 | $1,320 | $2,640 |
That second column is the part people miss.
Riverside is a charter city, and charter cities can levy their own transfer tax on top of the county's. The city charges $1.10 per $1,000, the county charges its $1.10, and nobody credits anybody. Sell inside city limits and you pay both. Same house two miles out in an unincorporated pocket and you pay half as much.
Most cities in Riverside County don't do this. Riverside is one of the few that does, which is exactly why it catches people — they hear the county rate, they do the math, and then the settlement statement comes back with a number they weren't expecting. On an $850,000 house that gap is $935.
If you're not sure which side of the city line you're on, look it up before you price. It matters.
Escrow and title
We close through escrow out here, not through attorneys like they do back east. So you've got an escrow company and a title company and both of them charge.
Escrow fees usually get split down the middle between buyer and seller. Usually. I've reallocated that split plenty of times when there were concessions flying around in the negotiation. Nothing in the law says 50/50.
Title is where the habit is strongest. In Southern California the seller pays for the buyer's owner's policy and the buyer pays for the lender's policy. Same story though — custom, not statute.
Both of these are quotable before you ever list. If your agent can't hand you written estimates on both, that's an agent problem.
The lines that aren't fees at all
Some of the biggest numbers on your statement aren't charges. They're adjustments, and they confuse people every time.
Your loan payoff is the big one. It's never the balance on last month's statement. There's interest accruing right up to the day the wire lands, plus a per-diem if it sits over a weekend.
Property tax prorations sort out who owed what for the days each of you actually owned the place. California bills in two installments against a July-to-June fiscal year, so depending on when you close you're either writing the buyer a check or getting one. Pure arithmetic. Still moves real money.
Then there's the HOA, if you've got one. Civil Code 4525 spells out what the association has to hand over to a selling owner — governing documents, budget, reserve study, the whole packet. They charge to put it together, and there's usually a transfer fee to move the account over.
Order that packet the day you list. I've watched a closing slip two weeks because an association took its time, and there is nothing you can do about it once you're behind.
The negotiated stuff
Here's where two sellers at the same price walk away with different money.
Repair credits. The inspection comes back and the buyer wants something. Whatever you agree to comes straight off your proceeds, dollar for dollar. This is the one I model out with sellers before we accept an offer, because a credit that sounds small in a phone call can cost you more than the price reduction you refused to take three weeks earlier.
Home warranty. Optional. Sometimes you offer it up front to make the listing more appealing, sometimes it gets pulled out of you during repair negotiations.
Buyer closing cost credits. Common when the buyer is stretching. Functionally a price cut wearing a different hat.
Commission. Fully negotiable, no standard rate, no customary rate, no typical rate. What you pay your listing brokerage is whatever's in your listing agreement. Whether you offer anything to the buyer's agent is a separate decision, it's optional, and since 2024 it doesn't go through the MLS at all. If you want to know what that looks like for your house, call me. Don't take a number off a blog post, including this one.
The only number that matters
Every variable above is specific to you. Where the house sits, what you owe, whether there's an HOA, when you close, what you give up after the inspection.
Twenty minutes with your address and your payoff gets you a real net sheet. That's the number to plan around. Not a percentage somebody quoted you at a barbecue.
Common questions
Who pays the transfer tax in Riverside County?
Seller, by custom. It shows up as a seller line on the settlement statement and nobody usually argues about it. But the statute sets the tax and the rate, not who pays it. That's a contract term. If you're in a competitive spot or giving up a lot elsewhere in the deal, it's fair game — and inside the city of Riverside, where the bill is twice as big, it's worth putting on the table.
Do escrow fees have to be split 50/50 in California?
No. There's no law setting the split. Even split is the normal starting point around the Inland Empire, but it's written into the purchase agreement and it moves when other things in the deal move.
Am I required to pay for a home warranty or a repair credit?
Neither one. A warranty is a seller cost only if you agree to provide one. Repair credits come out of the inspection negotiation and are entirely what you agree to. Both get decided after you're already in contract, which is exactly why I walk through the likely range with sellers beforehand.
When should I order the HOA documents?
The day you list. Civil Code 4525 says what the association has to give you. It says nothing about how fast. Late orders are one of the more common reasons a condo closing slides.
Want your actual number
If you're thinking about selling in Riverside County, I'll put together a real net sheet — your address, your payoff, your HOA situation, your likely close date — and we'll go through it line by line before you commit to anything. Start with a [home valuation](/home-valuation) and I'll take it from there.
If you're further out and just want to see how the whole thing works, grab the [2026 seller playbook](/sellers). It walks through the sequence start to finish, and there's no drip campaign attached to it.
Sources
- https://www.californiacityfinance.com/PropTransfTaxRates.pdf— checked 2026-09-29
- https://law.justia.com/codes/california/2005/rtc/11911-11913.html— checked 2026-09-29
- https://www.rivcoacr.org/documentary-transfer-tax-exemption— checked 2026-09-29
- https://calawyers.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Transfer-Tax-Chart.pdf— checked 2026-09-29
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CIV§ionNum=4525— checked 2026-09-29

Jeff Maas
Broker-Owner · DRE #00981576 · NMLS #246684
Jeff Maas founded National Realty Group in 1991 and remains its Owner and Broker, and has owned National One Mortgage Corp since 1994, putting real estate, lending, escrow and property management under one roof. He has testified at trial as an expert witness in mortgage lending disputes, retained by both plaintiffs and defendants, and since 2018 has been an adjunct professor at California Baptist University teaching Real Estate Principles and Real Estate Finance. Licensed in California since 1988, he has handled well over a thousand sales and loans, with particular depth in short sales and VA financing. He is a member of the California and National Associations of REALTORS®, and a recipient of National Realty Group's Eagle Award for 2003, 2004 and 2005 and United Wholesale Mortgage's 1% Award for 2021.
More from Jeff →This post is general information, not legal, tax, lending or investment advice, and it is not a guarantee of any result. Market figures are accurate as of the date shown and change. National Realty Group is an Equal Housing Opportunity brokerage.

